Author: Gopi Krishna Katta

INTERNET PROTOCOL:   Ip address is a layer 3 protocol in OSI layer which is used for the communication between electronics devices for transferring information over the internet. IP address stands for Internet Protocol. For example, if a computer or an electronic device wants to communicate with the outside world it needs an IP address.    In the present world IP addresses are generated by an algorithm by the Internet of Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). ISP (Internet Service Providers) who distributes these IP addresses to geographically assigned by IANA and DHCP protocol allocates these IP addresses to the locally connected…